Did you know Apple issues spyware threat alerts to high-risk users?

These alerts target a very small number of users, such as journalists, human rights defenders, politicians, and other high-profile individuals who are frequently targeted by state-sponsored spyware such as NSO Group’s Pegasus.

How Apple’s threat notifications work

When Apple detects activity consistent with a spyware attack, it notifies affected users via email, iMessage and prominent alerts account.apple.com. These notices, First detailed in 2021 Apple support documenthas become a key tool for spyware accountability. To maintain the integrity of the system, Apple will not reveal specific details about the attackers or the areas involved, preventing any insights that might help evaders bypass detection. Visit Now’s Digital Security Helplineget personalized security recommendations after receiving notifications (reportedly Lorenzo Franceschi-Bicchierai in partnership with TechCrunch). apple No forensic investigation will be conducted on its own — a task that many cybersecurity experts believe should be left to nonprofits anyway.

Lockdown Mode: An important additional layer of protection

To prevent spyware attacks, Apple recommends enabling Lockdown Mode, an optional security feature that iOS 16. Lockdown mode blocks or limits device functionality that is commonly exploited by spyware; this includes restrictions on link previews and attachments in messaging applications.

Apple said it is not aware of any successful spyware infections targeting users with Lockdown Mode turned on.

Apple’s continued efforts

Since 2021, Apple has sent threat notifications to users in more than 150 countries, demonstrating the breadth of mercenary spyware. The company continues to invest in its private cloud computing systems to track and detect threats and improve tools such as lockdown modes.

Critics such as Eva Galperin of the Electronic Frontier Foundation believe Apple could go further by issuing threat reports and filing more lawsuits against spyware makers. But even so, Apple’s work so far marks a change for the company, which Apple spokesperson Nadine Haija said is “committed to protecting users who may be personally targeted by some of the most dangerous cyber threats.”

How to stay protected

Apple encourages all users to take the following steps to protect against common online threats:

• Keep your device updated with the latest software.
• Enable two-factor authentication.
• Use strong and unique passwords.
• Only install from the App Store.
• Please do not click on any links or open attachments from unknown senders.

For those who suspect they may be targeted by spyware, it’s crucial to identify and seek help from organizations like Access Now. By informing users and providing access to expert resources, Apple is setting the standard for how technology companies can begin to respond to the rising wave of digital threats.