MariaDB (Bite-size Article) – DEV Community
December 14, 2024

MariaDB (Bite-size Article) – DEV Community

Hello everyone. Recently, I’ve been working on a personal project that requires a repository, so I’ve been comparing various repository options. Among them, I had the opportunity to try maria databaseI decided to write this article to share what I have learned and provide a reference for myself and others.

I’m not an expert on MariaDB yet (this is my first time using it). However, if you are also a beginner or someone who is interested in MariaDB but doesn’t know much about it, I hope this article has provided you with some useful basic information.

maria database is an open source database management system derived from MySQL. It was created by the developers of MySQL and is designed to be highly compatible with MySQL, making it easy to use and free. MariaDB is widely adopted, from small businesses to personal projects, and it is especially known for its reliability and performance.


Comparison of MariaDB and MySQL

MariaDB is a database derived from MySQL, and although they have many similarities, there are also some significant differences.

  • Open source model:
    MySQL is managed by Oracle Corporation and includes commercial licensing options. In contrast, MariaDB is actively developed by the open source community. While each approach has its advantages and disadvantages, one advantage of MariaDB is that there is a lower risk of future authorization changes, which is a significant benefit for users.

  • Additional features:
    MariaDB includes unique features not found in MySQL, such as its proprietary storage engine (eg, Aria, ColumnStore, MyRocks). It also provides tools for simplifying distributed databases and improving query optimization. As a later development of MySQL, MariaDB incorporates many enhancements and new features.

  • Performance:
    MariaDB is optimized to perform better than MySQL in some situations. It is particularly known for its performance improvements when handling large databases and complex queries.

  • compatibility:
    MariaDB and MySQL are highly compatible, and most applications designed for MySQL can also run on MariaDB. However, compatibility issues may arise due to new features and versioning differences. For example, MariaDB was fully compatible with MySQL before version 5.5, but starting with MariaDB 10.x, it has taken its own development path and has some unique features. In addition, applications built for MySQL may need to be tested in specific environments to ensure full compatibility.

On the other hand, MariaDB does have some weaknesses compared to MySQL. For example:

  • Ecosystem and business support: MySQL benefits from Oracle’s strong support, making its ecosystem and commercial support more mature. Some cloud services and tools only provide limited support for MariaDB.
  • community size: MariaDB has a smaller community, which may result in less information or documentation on new features. These points highlight MySQL’s advantages over MariaDB, which is strongly supported by Oracle and continues to evolve as an open source project.

To start using MariaDB, the first step is to install it. Please follow the steps below to install MariaDB on your computer.

  • Download from official website:
    Please visit MariaDB official website (https://mariadb.org/) and download the version that matches your operating system.

  • Run the installation wizard:
    Execute the installer you downloaded and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation process.

  • Verify installation:
    Open the command line and enter mariadb –version to confirm that MariaDB has been installed successfully.

Since the usage of MariaDB is very similar to MySQL, I will not go into details about how to use it in this article. There is plenty of official documentation available, so refer to it as needed and explore MariaDB at your own pace!

Although I haven’t explored MariaDB in depth, it seems to be a simple and user-friendly tool that follows in the footsteps of MySQL. People, especially those with experience using MySQL, should find it easy to get started. If you are interested in learning more about MariaDB, I encourage you to take advantage of the official documentation and tutorials.

Thank you for reading!

2024-12-13 22:55:48

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